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Revista Biota Colombiana >
Volumen 8, 2007 >
Vol. 8 (1), junio de 2007 >
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| Título: | Diversity of Colombian Passifloraceae: biogeography |
| Autores: | Ocampo - Pérez, John
Coppens d’Eeckenbrugge, Geo
Restrepo, María
Jarvis, Andy
Salazar, Mike
Creuci, Caetano |
| Palabras clave: | Biogeography
Biodiversity
Colombia
Neotropics
Passifloraceae
Passionflower
Threatened species |
| Fecha de publicación: | 1-Aug-2007 |
| Serie/Reporte No.: | Vol. 8 (1)
1 |
| Resumen: | The list of Colombian Passifloraceae was revised, using 3.930 records from literature, herbaria, and field observations. It includes 167
species, 165 of them native, which is equivalent to 27% of the family. Our list includes more details on species distribution and presents
26 species new to Colombia. Passiflora is the most important genus, with 162 species, whose center of diversity is in the Ecuadorian
and Colombian Andes. Inside Colombia, the highest diversity is concentrated in the Andean region, which houses 81% of the species,
particularly in the departments of Antioquia, Valle del Cauca, Cundinamarca, Quindío, Risaralda, and Caldas. The highest number of
species is found at between 1000 and 2000 m above sea level and the most common thrive in disturbed habitats, such as roadsides,
cultivated plots, and secondary forests. Most of the 58 endemic species are found at between 1500 to 2500 m and belong mainly to
subgenera Tacsonia and Decaloba. Forty-two species produce an ed... |
| URI: | http://www.siac.net.co/biota/123456789/223 |
| ISSN: | 0124-4376 |
| Aparece en las colecciones: | Vol. 8 (1), junio de 2007
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